Business tool
Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator
Work out the hourly and day rate you need from your target income, expenses, taxes, billable hours, holidays and time off. Includes a project price quote.
Free, no sign-up. Runs in your browser; nothing is uploaded.
Money
Software, equipment, insurance, co-working.
Cushion for late payments and slow months.
Time
Admin, sales calls, learning.
Your rate
How it adds up
- Take-home $60,000 before 25% tax means you must earn $80,000.
- Add expenses of $6,000 and a 10% buffer: $94,600 revenue.
- 225 working days, 30% non-billable, leaves 1260 billable hours.
- $94,600 / 1260 hours = $75.08 per hour.
Quote a project
How to use the freelance hourly rate calculator
Charge enough to live on
Most new freelancers pick a rate by guessing or copying a competitor. This calculator works backwards from the life you want so the number is yours.
Fill in the money
- Enter the take-home income you want per year, after tax.
- Add yearly business expenses: software, hardware, insurance, co-working and accounting.
- Set an estimated tax and contributions percentage for your country.
- Pick a profit buffer to absorb late payers and slow months.
Fill in the time
- Working hours per week is how long you plan to work, not how long you bill.
- Subtract vacation weeks, public holidays and sick days. Time off is a cost of the business.
- Non-billable time covers everything you cannot invoice: proposals, bookkeeping, emails and learning.
Read the result
The tool shows your hourly rate and day rate, the revenue you need per year and month, and how many billable hours that rests on. A short step-by-step list shows how each number was reached, so you can explain your pricing to a client or to yourself.
Quote a project
Type the hours you expect a project to take and the tool multiplies by your hourly rate. Add extra margin for risky or vague scopes.
Using the rate well
- Round up to a clean number and never go below the calculated rate without a reason.
- Re-run the numbers every year or when expenses change.
- If the rate looks too high for your market, adjust the inputs rather than the maths: raise billable time, cut expenses or lower your target.
These are estimates for planning and not tax or financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
Why is my freelance rate higher than an employee salary per hour?
You pay your own tax contributions, equipment, software and insurance, and you cannot bill every hour. Admin, sales and learning are unpaid, and holidays and sick days bring no income, so the rate has to cover all of it.
What is a realistic non-billable percentage?
Many freelancers bill only 50 to 75 percent of their working time. New freelancers spend more time finding clients, so 30 to 40 percent non-billable is a sensible starting point.
How is the tax rate applied?
The tool divides your take-home target by one minus the tax rate to find the profit you must earn before tax, then adds business expenses. It is a flat estimate, not a tax return.
Should I charge hourly or per project?
Use the hourly rate as the floor. For fixed-price work, multiply it by your honest hour estimate and add a margin for scope changes. The quote panel does the first step.
What does the profit buffer do?
It adds a percentage on top of everything for late invoices, quiet months and unexpected costs. Ten percent is a modest cushion.